One of the Seven Summits, located in the African continent Mount Kilimanjaro stands at 19,341ft, 5895m above sea level at the. Optional five-day safari to visit Tanzania’s most iconic national parks. In Blog. Join group tour whereby Kilinge Adventures is inviting travelers from around the world to join group tour for the Kilimanjaro Marathon 2024, an international race that takes place at the base of Mount Kilimanjaro. freestanding mountain–a mountain so popular it has become. Tour Type Private Tour. Kilimanguru. The team at Disney’s Animal Kingdom welcomed not one but two Hartmann’s mountain zebra foals to Kilimanjaro Safaris. The crater of Kilimanjaro, which lies about 5730m above sea level (18,799ft), has been the venue for both the world’s highest cricket match and the world’s highest football match too! The football match was between two teams of women, including several ex-international players. We have arrived in Amsterdam! Flight was super bumpy and scary. mp3. If you look at Kilimanjaro’s history, one culture stands out as being intimately tied to the mountain: the Chagga. […]Modeling of weather patterns on the windward side of Kilimanjaro shows a decrease in rain and cloudiness at levels up to 6,500 feet above sea level, but an increase in rainfall and cloud cover. KILIMANJARO LLC : DBA Name: Physical Address: 11812 E GIBSON RD APT A207 EVERETT, WA 98204 Phone: (269) 338-7619 Mailing Address: 11812 E GIBSON RD APT A207 EVERETT, WA 98204-8635 USDOT Number: 3743233 : State Carrier ID Number: MC/MX/FF Number(s): DUNS Number:-- Power Units: 2 : Drivers: 2 : MCS-150 Form. Materuni Waterfalls & Coffee excursion Day Tour. . The hike to the 19,341-foot summit of Mount. Aerobic Training for Kilimanjaro. Facebook gives people the power to share and makes the world more. This in turn means it has one of the worst ‘success rates’ for getting people to the summit. comThe Mercuria-operated Seaways Kilimanjaro has become part of Tankers International’s specialist scrubber pool, which has now increased in size to 21 vessels. Highlights of the 12-Day Kilimanjaro Trek (Marangu Route 6 days) and Safari (5 days): Kilimanjaro Summit: Conquer the majestic “Roof of Africa” and reach Uhuru Peak, standing at 5,895 meters above sea level, offering awe-inspiring views and a sense of accomplishment like no other. Machame Route Kilimanjaro. They’ve currently raised $28,000 for their Kilimanjaro summit, but hope to hit $35,000. It's considerably harder than hiking Kilimanjaro. Manalo & Co. Formerly Maasai Amboseli Game Reserve, Amboseli National Park covers just 392 square km (39,206 hectares) in Kajiado County, Kenya. Print/PDF map. 12-Day Mt Kilimanjaro Marangu Route Climbing and Safari. Here are the top ten reasons, from the most practical to the most profound: 1. Maher raised about $22,000 for Patagonia and will have raised about $12,500 for Kilimanjaro. Mt Kilimanjaro is Africa’s tallest peak and the world’s highest freestanding mountain. 4. Himalayan Glacier is a little different from other adventure & tour operators. These rankings are informed by traveler reviews—we consider the quality, quantity, recency, consistency of reviews, and the number of page views over time. There's also a descent-only route called the Mweka route. The total flight duration time from Los Angeles (LAX) to Kilimanjaro (JRO) is typically 19 hours 40 minutes. Delta Air Lines - (DL) with about 2 end of day scheduled flights between BOS and JRO from 6:00pm to 11:00pm. 5. personally and as a group. To be done: About six months (at least) before you plan to trek. Preview. Dar Express and Kilimanjaro Express bus lines run between Dar es Salaam and Moshi and beyond at a cost of 33,000 TSH one way and takes. This musical depiction of the famous African mountain contrasts bold, aggressive spots with beautiful, lyrical lines. 6. Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa, is located on the fringe of Northern Tanzania. Climb Kilimanjaro Overview. Please Sign In Enter your Username / Email. Kilimanjaro stands on its own. The following Kilimanjaro Camping Routes can be converted to luxurious hiking Machame Route, Rongai, Lemosho and Northern Circuit Route. I. This would explain the. Kiddle is a safe search engine, offering a safe web, image, and video search. Our aim is YOU to share the authentic Maasai life & culture. 4500 Mercantile Plaza Suite 300. National Park Reservations provides the ability for its customers to make reservations through a toll-free telephone number or by submitting an online request form. My name is Gregg Jarrett and I'm with The Recreation Division and I would love to take the opportunity to invite you to participate in our first ever virtual Recreation Challenge. The 296,999 DWT Seaways Kilimanjaro was. 00. To the south of the Amboseli basin the land rises sharply towards Mount Kilimanjaro and the Kenya-Tanzanian border, while wetlands dot the landscape on an east-west transverse, giving an outstanding scenic beauty. Kilimanjaro national park is among the best adventure holiday destinations in Tanzania and, perhaps, east Africa at large. The model grid of that study employed a horizontal resolution of 800 m over the entire Kilimanjaro region, resulting in a model summit of 5827 m a. . Agilavip – 180% Bonus for New Registers. Escaping the beaten path to explore a different side of Kilimanjaro, you'll visit Materuni village, home of the Materuni waterfalls. Day Hike Mt Kilimanjaro through Scenic Route of Machame. Much like their neighbors (and longtime adversaries. The Mercuria-operated Seaways Kilimanjaro has become part of Tankers International’s specialist scrubber pool, which has now increased in size to 21 vessels. 4WD Tours. Reinforce your lessons with these fun, faith-building VBS games and activities! Kids will have a blast while learning key Bible truths. Get directions. To the top! Brad. A: The best tours in Kilimanjaro according to Viator travelers are: The Best & Unique Kilimanjaro Hiking tour 7 days Machame route. Kilimanjaro wonders Hotel is one of the first truly 4-stars boutique hotels in Moshi which provide great ambience and facilities. Location: Just north of Moshi Duration: Around 2 hr Cost: Varies, but often offered as a combo with a guided Materuni Waterfall hike – we're happy to arrange either option for you The lower slopes of. Materuni Waterfall Tours. Peterset al. Take a Bike Tour. Ideally, you want to pinch the stem as close to above the leaf nodes as possible. To the Top! What an incredible journey. Find images of Kilimanjaro Royalty-free No attribution required High quality images. (TANESCO) on Rengua Street. A Filipino licensed physician sharing evidence-based health info & advice with a twist of "char". By far one of the best months to climb Kilimanjaro. Marangu Route: Embark on the renowned Marangu. My Library. It hits 14,900 feet (4,542 meters) and can be conquered in three or four days. Along the way, we got to see elephants, giraffes, cheetahs, lions, rhinos, ostriches, alligators, and many other animals. The total flight duration time from Amsterdam (AMS) to Kilimanjaro (JRO) is typically 8 hours 20 minutes. 4500 Mercantile Plaza Suite 300. >> Mountains, Plateaus and Plains. Kilimanjaro Express LLC. Posted March 2, 2016. Discover more every day. Join us for an unforgettable hiking adventure on Mount Kilimanjaro! Known as “the Roof of Africa” and towering over its surrounding valleys at an astounding elevation of 19,341 feet (5,985m), Kilimanjaro is one of the “7 Summits” of the world! At Wildland, our approach is to get our guests ‘off the beaten path’ for a. Booking it through a company in Arusha the good thing is all the money goes back to the local community, this does not mean the porters or guides are getting paid a decent salary or even 3 meals a day while trekking. Guests embarking on the popular northern safari circuit all stop. Berapa suhu di puncak Kilimanjaro? Kilimanjaro Cuaca di puncak Di puncak, Titik Uhuru, suhu malam hari dapat berkisar antara 20 dan -20 derajat Fahrenheit (-7 hingga -29 derajat Celcius). Materuni Waterfalls & Coffee excursion Day Tour. $1,770. Mount Kilimanjaro is located on Tanzania’s northern border, in East Africa. Disney shared Safari driver Katelyn’s video saying, Jambo, friends! Every day. My group, James and Lewis (from the Slovakia post) and James’s sister. Located in the northern highlands of Tanzania, beneath the twin peaks of Mt. In case you do not know the answers you can look for information on internet. Experience a one-day trip to Mount Kilimanjaro's Shira Plateau. The majestic Mount Kilimanjaro is an inactive snow-capped stratovolcano that extends for about. 2. According to the 2012 national census, the region had a. Kili Bike Adventures have a few different trips on offer, including day trips and multi-day adventures. Kilimanjaro full moon Climb Dates 2023 & 2024 - Climbing Kilimanjaro. At 19,341 feet/5,895 meters, snow-capped Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania is the highest peak in Africa and the world's tallest free-standing mountain. mountain rise in the world, meaning it is not part of a mountain range. Teen takes on Mount Kilimanjaro in hopes of finding cure for rare disease. . The route circles around the quieter northern slope to the east side of the mountain. This is the least impressive peak, being nothing more than a heavily eroded ridge, 3962m tall at its highest point, Johnsell Point. This amount includes the park entrance fees, which make up about 40% of the total trip cost. Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa at 19,341 feet (5,895 meters), but it isn't a mountain in a traditional sense. Elevation gradients of meteorological variables in mountains are of interest to a number of scientific disciplines and often required as parameters in modeling frameworks. PHDREAM – ₱888 Free After Registration. Born just six days apart, Cricket and Dot can be seen prancing around the savanna with their parents. This means it often does not give trekkers enough time to acclimatiseIt. Reinforce your lessons with these fun, faith-building VBS games and activities! Kids will. Kilimanjaro. Provides hobbyist and club information and free downloads are available. Kenya. ; Difficulty: It’s hard for an average hiker but the altitude is definitely more difficult to manage than the distance with. But here are 10 facts about Kilimanjaro that you might not know: 1. Browse our list of upcoming departure dates and begin your Kilimanjaro adventure!Half a world away and eight hours ahead in eastern Africa, Gurnee resident Layne Pollard and his daughter, Jorie, are on the trek of a lifetime. Measurements of such gradients on glaciers, however, are particularly scarce and strongly skewed towards the midlatitudes and valley glaciers. . Rongai Route. Machame Route (“Whiskey” Route) 5. Joined by 11 other climbers, Cynthia is raising money and awareness as part of the SUMMIT ON THE SUMMIT initiative. 23 Feb 2023 09:50:55Kilimanjaro – responsible travel. 1200 New Jersey Ave, SE Washington, DC 20590 United States. Description. That climb. Some women climbing Kilimanjaro like to use a Shewee or similar urinating device to make it easier to take a leak whilst hiking. Since we wrote this list, another major reason why you shouldn’t climb Kilimanjaro has become clear. Order Camp Kilimanjaro VBS Super Starter kit to receive instructions for all available crafts. 8 miElevation gain 10,931 ftRoute type Point to point. This is when you need to take a deep breath, hold your nerve – and book your trek. Every one of our Kilimanjaro expeditions is led by an Alpine Ascents mountain guide. Kilimanjaro is a giant stratovolcano that began forming a million years ago when lava spilled from the Rift Valley zone. Do you dare to kill that beat ? Circoloco Radio 321 – Kilimanjaro. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Kilimanjaro International Inc What we offer. Two-thirds opt for Marangu or Machame , routes so popular they’re nicknamed Coca-Cola and. This specific trek begins on the lower slopes in tropical rainforests, passes through moorlands and scrub to reach an arctic desert at the summit. Remember 8 days on the mountain gives you the best and safest chance of standing on the summit. It's the highest peak in. Browse 6,325 authentic kilimanjaro stock photos, high-res images, and pictures, or explore additional kilimanjaro trekker or kilimanjaro kenya stock images to find the right photo at the right size and resolution for your project. Hiking time: 3-4 hours. These small glaciers (surface area < 2 km 2 in 2011; Cullen et al. Choosing the right company to climb Kili with is perhaps the most important decision you make. Peak Planet is a specialist company for climbing Kilimanjaro, the highest, most accessible and walkable mountain in the world. Along with our lead guide, we employ highly experienced local guides and generally have a 2:1 climber-to-guide ratio. Kilimanjaro climb. $265. Mount Kilimanjaro is one of the 7 Natural Wonders of Africa and a UNESCO World Heritage site. In the evenings, this water bottle can double up as a hot water bottle. ; Kibo is 24 km (15 mi) wide at Saddle Plateau, a plateau between Kibo and Mawenzi. I must warn you: it is not creative writing, nor is it a very glamorous story. Fur Affinity | For all things fluff, scaled, and feathered!A fanart and also a gift for Mihari <3 and for one of my favorite artists Fluff-Kevlar of his amazing comic "Predators of Kilima. Agilavip. Umbwe Route. CC6 Login Bonus. 1. KILIMANJARO EXPRESS LLC. 1L water bottle. Mount Kilimanjaro National Park Day Trip. Free cancellation. Day 6: Barafu Camp / Uhuru Peak. The Park and the broader ecosystem. Mount Kilimanjaro, located in Tanzania in Africa, is 19,340 feet (5,895. A dot-com company, or simply a dot-com (alternatively rendered dot. Seven day camping trek over 38 miles and a total ascent of 4157 metres, and a dramatic diverse change in habitats. Think of The Hare and the Tortoise. Teeming with life and movement, Wild Utopia brings spirited patterns to life with energetic color combinations that are meant to invoke curiosity and inspiration. Jolina Manalo is on Facebook. TK assumes that a Superlite climber will have made his or her own way to Arusha. Order from Cigars International and experience the quality yourself. Menurut saya, Kilimanjaro lebih keras pada tubuh daripada Trek Base Camp Everest. Kilimanjaro are the driest months of the year, especially Jan/Feb and Aug/Sep. 🌤️ Long Dry Season: from mid June to the end of October. mountain rise in the world, meaning it is not part of a mountain range. 442+0000, click HERE to check for updates. Pink Flamingo Boutique Hotel. 3 Days Tarangire, Manyara & Ngorongoro Joining Group Safari Tour Tanzania. Riding on the back of a truck, this ride takes you through a safari. LED lights, folding and fixed blades, tactical bags and packs. Her fit and healthy 35-year-old Majella Duffy became ill around 4,000m into her climb in Tanzania last year. He was accompanied by Austrian. Located in Tanzania, Mount Kilimanjaro is Africa’s tallest mountain at about 5,895 meters (19,340 feet). The body therefore finds it hard to adapt and function as normal with less oxygen. 5 miles. Day trip from Moshi to Mandara Hut Kilimanjaro National Park. 4,291,788 likes · 282,421 talking about this. Soaring majestically above the African plains, Kilimanjaro is the tallest mountain in Africa and one of the most impressive in the world. So there are just four routes up Kilimanjaro that we recommend: the Machame Route , Lemosho route , Rongai route. Yet buried beneath the avalanche of panicked headlines and. up to 440 lbs. 5 November 2023. Materuni Waterfall Hike & Coffee Tour. # Mercuria # TankersInternationalClimbing Kilimanjaro is a specialist outfitter dedicated to leading clients on Mount Kilimanjaro. Afterward, one of her two children also died in a plane crash and she decided. Duration: Half a day. Kilimanjaro has three volcanic cones, Mawenzi, Shira and Kibo. The mighty Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa at a staggering 5,895 metres (19,341”), and the world’s highest free-standing mountain. Find your sanctuary. This article adds a tropical. Do you dare to kill that beat ? Circoloco Radio 321 – Kilimanjaro. com and iHeartRadio. Phone: 1 (202) 366-4000 Business Hours: 8:30am-5:00pm ET, M-F. However, the park is a core part of the much larger Greater Amboseli ecosystem (also termed the Amboseli-Tsavo-Kilimanjaro ecosystem or various. This musical depiction of the famous African mountain contrasts bold, aggressiKilimanjaro Club is located on the 5th floor of Jambo House. From a distance, the Barranco Wall looks like a wall of rock, hence its name. Meet the Secretary;Luxury Kilimanjaro climbing Rates. Manufacturer of model trains and accessories in O and standard gauges. Each of the seven Kilimanjaro routes has its own pros and cons, like. 1 Study region and measurement program. l. Mountains. Lemosho Route >>. Herment is a “guide’s guide. They arranged lodging at Moshi and Arusha, the six day Kilimanjaro climb through the Marangu route, and a day at Ngorongoro Crater. Charles was a pleasure to work with the entire way. This piece of art first takes the beholder in the African Steppe with its distinctive landscape of bushes and. FORTWORTH, TX 76137. com, dot com, dotcom or . , Chicago, Illinois. The capital of the densely populated Kilimanjaro region sits at the foot of Mt Kilimanjaro and makes a good introduction to the splendours of the north. I have come to the realization that I'm not at all ready. Then click to see weather observations and forecasts. Most of the lodges have internet connections, swimming pools. Your payment information is processed securely. Free 777 Bonus for New PlayerKilimanjaro is the tallest free-standing mountain rise in the world, rising 4600 meters (15,000 ft) from the base, and is the highest peak in Africa at 5,895 meters (19,340 ft). The Barranco Wall is a steep ridge about halfway up the mountainside of Mt Kilimanjaro. Agilavip. The park is located near the region of Moshi. DBA Name: Physical Address: 4500 MERCANTILE PLAZA SUITE 300. Educational Adventures. Show prices. Where is Kilimanjaro. The main routes are listed and color coded. com – Get 180% Bonus after Registration. It was the first mountain that I ever climbed, and I was entirely unprepared. . Raymundo. Results are vetted by editors. by Patch the Pirate Adventures | The Villian of Venice. Mailing Address: 4500 MERCANTILE PLAZA SUITE 300. Sub-Saharan Africa is the part of the African continent south of the Sahara Desert. The casino has partnered with top games providers to offer a wide variety of games to its players. $2,035 pp (USD) Tanzania: Shared tour (max 6 people per group) Budget Mountain Hut & Camping. Meru and Mount Kilimanjaro, Arusha is the safari capital of the country. called Dot Cafe, is situated near the Tanzania Electric Supply Company Ltd. The assistant guides, Goodlove and Florian, were extremely strong and dedicated to the groups success also. from. 51 RATINGs. 99 (Save $1. 6. As for jaro, it could come from the Chagga terms njaare (‘bird’) or jyaro (‘caravan’). . This reservation fee will be billed separately to your credit. Kilimanjaro (Official Audio) Music video by Pcee, S'gija Disciples, Zan'Ten performing Kilimanjaro (Official Audio). Zebra Foals Join Kilimanjaro Safaris . Kilimanjaro Express LLC USDOT number is. This extinct stratovolcano rises roughly 17,000 feet in elevation and it's thought that the entire summit was once covered by an ice cap. Mount Kilimanjaro. Yes, you can see it from Kenya but you can only climb it from Tanzania as it is located within Tanzania but near the border of Kenya and Tanzania. 33. "Olpopongi" provides a unique Maasai & Wildlife experience in the West-Kilimanjaro Maasailand; Just 74 km from Moshi and 85 km from Arusha. Kilimanjaro National Park is located in the Kilimanjaro region, near Moshi Town, and lies approximately 300 kilometers (190 mi) south of the equator. This specific trek begins on the lower slopes in tropical rainforests, passes through moorlands and scrub to reach an arctic desert at the summit. Predators 1. As such - and aided by its relatively easy ascent - Kilimanjaro has become a major destination. This volcanic massif stands in splendid isolation above the surrounding plains, with its snowy peak looming over the savannah. Maybe you need flights from New York to Kilimanjaro to attend your cousin’s wedding, to pitch a business idea to your boss, or perhaps simply to treat yourself to a mini vacation. With the 3rd highest HDI of 0. 10 day trip £2145. About DOT. With beautiful scenic views of Tanzania, Uhuru is a breathtaking hike. The Hyena and Birds Symbol Analysis. R. The Del-Vikings (also known as The Dell-Vikings) were an American doo-wop musical group that recorded several hit singles in the 1950s and continued to record and tour with various lineups in later decades. Free Wifi. Book the best day trips from Kilimanjaro National Park, Tanzania directly on Tripadvisor and take the stress out of planning. Mount Kilimanjaro, the Highest Mountain in Africa, is Located in Tanzania. Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa at 19,341 feet (5,895 meters), but it isn't a mountain in a traditional sense. JiliManalo online casino is a licensed and regulated online casino in the Philippines. Marangu Route (“Coca-Cola” Route) 7. It is now 15 years since Al Gore’s startling pronouncement, and, for now, Africa’s tallest mountain still has its iconic white icecap. Up in the subalpine forests on the upper flanks of Africa’s highest mountain, with a pinnacle that reaches nearly six kilometers above sea level, the air gets thin, and. 1 – Waterproof Jacket, breathable with hood. It can only be accessed by those who have a reservation for club-level access. 2-3 x top tanks and T-shirts – Perfect for layering, the main technique that will keep you warm, regardless of season. One of the most common phrases you will hear on the mountain is “Pole-Pole” (pronounced Puh – o – leh, Puh – o – leh). com – Get 180% Bonus after Registration. The most obvious reason that so many people decide to climb Kilimanjaro is the fact that it's the highest mountain in Africa (5,895m), and the highest free-standing mountain in the world. Rushed Safari. com ), is a company that does most of its business on the Internet, usually through a website on the World Wide Web that uses. 2023. You don’t need ropes or special. Zone: Rainforest. Located in stunning Tanzania right near the border with Kenya, Mount Kilimanjaro is a dormant volcano and a bucket list destination for any adventure lover. Harry is an American writer who has spent his recent years married to various rich women in order to live a life of luxury. , 2013) have been the attention of a collaborative project. 2-mile out-and-back trail near Horombo, Kilimanjaro. 4 weeks from now, I will get on a plane and head to Tanzania, where I am attempting to climb Mt. The best tours in Kilimanjaro are: Arusha: Materuni Waterfalls, Coffee, and Hotsprings Tour. Below is a Kilimanjaro gear list of required, recommended and optional items to bring on your climb. Below you will find all of the available information on DOT number 3496785 and its associated business, Kilimanjaro Express Llc. 00. 2K views, 9 likes, 0 comments, 0 shares, Facebook Reels from Bongo Plan: 헪헛헬 헠헢헨헡헧 헞헜헟헜헠헔헡헝헔헥헢? 1. Unforgettable experience with amazing people, great services, Kilimanjaro climbing 7 day Lemosho route. Here are 10 interesting facts to help inspire your own future summit: 10. 80 On Sale. Cost: Around $30 per person for an English-speaking guide. J. Kilimanjaro National Park. Discover hand-curated trail maps, along with reviews and photos from nature lovers like you. Predators of Kilimanjaro. Kilimanjaro's climbing routes. He was accompanied by Austrian. How hard is it to climb Kilimanjaro?154 Free images of Kilimanjaro. Free parking. Please click here for media inquiries or call by phone at 1-888-348-2404. Altitude sickness is. Experience Kilimanjaro Trekking. The summit, named Uhuru Point, is 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) above sea level. A highlight was Shabbos filled with the warmth of Niggunim, Farbrengens and more. 10 day trip £2145. At some times, Reynolds was climbing in near-freezing temperatures. per adult (price varies by group size) Mountain Kilimanjaro Day Hike. Book a cheap flight today with free cancellation for more flexibility. As of 2023, a comfortable and safe 7-day group climb costs about $2500-2700. Jill is a PMI certified project manager (PMP) and a Professional Scrum Master with a degree in Computer Science and Master's Degree in Technology Management from the University of the Philippines . KILIMANJARO TRUCK CO LLC : DBA Name: Physical Address: 4312 KAYWOOD DR APT 1 MOUNT RAINIER, MD 20712 Phone: (301) 237-3399 Mailing Address: 4312 KAYWOOD DR APT 1 MOUNT RAINIER, MD 20712-1437 USDOT Number: 3878979 : State Carrier ID Number: MC/MX/FF Number(s): MC-1422541 : DUNS Number:-- Power Units: 1 : Drivers: 6 Travelling to Africa After Getting the COVID-19 Vaccine. (C) 2023 Sony Music Entertainment Africa (Pty) Ltd / Black is Brown E. Massive Kilimanjaro consists of three overlapping edifices along a NW-SE trend, mostly constructed during the Pleistocene, with an ice-capped summit that reaches 5,200 m above the surrounding plains. As a child you saw it in the background of the Lion King and ever since you have been wanting to climb it. com. The blaze began on Friday evening near the. These devices let you wee in a similar way to a man: you just need to turn your back on the crowd, unzip your trousers and push your knickers aside, then wee into the contraption. Hal ini dapat membuat perjalanan lebih menantang secara fisik. It took six days to reach the summit. Tanzanian authorities said Sunday a fire on Mount Kilimanjaro was under control after flames burned Africa's tallest mountain for more than 24 hours. They are: Lemosho, Machame, Marangu, Rongai, Northern Circuit, Shira and Umbwe.